đường lối

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The Vietnamese word "đường lối" can be translated to "road" or "way" in English, but it has a more specific meaning in certain contexts, particularly in politics and philosophy. It often refers to a guiding principle or policy that outlines a path for action or development, especially in matters concerning governance or social movements.

Basic Meaning:

1. Literal Meaning:

   • "Đường lối" can mean a physical path or road. For example, "trời tối không nhận ra đường lối" means "unable to find one's way because of darkness."

2. Figurative Meaning:

   • It can also refer to a set of strategies or policies guiding a group or organization, often used in political contexts.

Usage Instructions:

• Basic Usage: You can use "đường lối" when discussing directions or paths, but more commonly, you'll use it in discussions about policies or strategies, especially in a political or organizational context.

Example:

• Literal Example: "Trời tối quá, tôi không thấy đường lối." (It's too dark; I can't see the way.)
• Figurative Example: "Đảng đã đề ra một đường lối phát triển kinh tế rõ ràng." (The party has established a clear economic development policy.)

Advanced Usage:

• In political discussions, "đường lối" may be used to describe the guiding ideology or framework of a political party, such as "đường lối quần chúng," which translates to "mass line." This term reflects policies that are based on the aspirations and interests of the masses.

Word Variants:

• There are no direct variants of "đường lối," but it can be combined with other words to create phrases, such as:
  • Đường lối chính trị: political line or policy
  • Đường lối xã hội: social line or policy

Different Meanings:

While the primary meanings relate to paths or policies, context can change its interpretation: - In a literal context, it refers to physical routes. - In a metaphorical context, it signifies strategic plans, ideologies, or guiding principles.

Academic

1. Road, way
   • Trời tối không nhận ra đường lối
     To be unable to find one's way because of darkness
2. Line
   • Đường lối quần chúng
     Mass line (prompted by the masses' aspirations and serving their interests)